![how to set horizontal alignment in word how to set horizontal alignment in word](https://www.lifewire.com/thmb/hZAq3Ttd_HOaEPd_Y_yrsG5kAUc=/1636x918/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/008-vertically-align-text-in-word-3540004-a4bcd24b36d14207aedda7c3622ffa8d.jpg)
Inserted text in the Roman alphabet is usually written horizontally, or turned sideways when it appears in vertical text, with the base of the characters on the left. Ruby characters, which provide a phonetic guide for unusual or difficult- to-read characters, follow the direction of the main text. Punctuation such as parentheses, quotation marks, book title marks (Chinese), ellipsis mark, dash, wavy dash (Japanese), proper noun mark (Chinese), wavy book title mark (Chinese), emphasis mark, and cho-on mark (Japanese) are all rotated 90 degrees when switching between horizontal and vertical text.įigure 1: Underlined text in four scripts.
#How to set horizontal alignment in word full#
The positions of punctuation marks, for example, the relative position of commas and full stops, differ between horizontal and vertical writing. The text direction and cultural expectations can impact other features.įor example, lines with Japanese or Korean text will have the underline appear on the right, while Chinese (Simplified and Traditional scripts) on the left. If only neutral characters are typed, the reading order and the alignment will follow the paragraph direction (can be left to right, or right to left) until the first strong character is typed.Īny time you change the first strong character from a left-to-right language to a right-to-left language, and vice versa, the reading order and the alignment change accordingly.
![how to set horizontal alignment in word how to set horizontal alignment in word](https://www.howtogeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Center-vertical-alignment.png)
If the first strong character is right to left, reading order will be right to left and text will be right aligned. If the first strong character is left to right, reading order will be left to right and text will be left aligned. The following are general context rules for the reading order and alignment of text:
![how to set horizontal alignment in word how to set horizontal alignment in word](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/rlIaRv7bE84/maxresdefault.jpg)
Berkeley: University of California Press. Bottom to top directionality in vertical text.Ĭonklin, Harold. Left to right directionality in horizontal text. Writing-mode: vertical-rl transform: rotate(180deg) Top to bottom directionality in vertical text. Schmidt Grammatik der mongolischen Sprache St. No inherent directionality in horizontal text. No inherent directionality in vertical text. Right-to-left directionality in horizontal text. Universal Declaration of Human Rights, United Nations Left-to-right directionality in horizontal text. This is called a bi-orientational script see the table below for examples of each orientation.
![how to set horizontal alignment in word how to set horizontal alignment in word](https://support.content.office.net/en-us/media/95219efd-9212-466e-bae5-4b87d8e6b6e1.png)
Both directions may be present in the same document. do the glyphs need to be rotated if the flow changes)?Ĭhinese and other languages such as Japanese (Kanji) and Yi may be written either horizontally (read left-to-right, then top-to-bottom as English is) or vertically (read top-to-bottom, then right-to-left). Which way do the glyphs face (what is the glyph orientation: i.e.Which way do the lines stack (what is the block progression)?.Which way does the text flow within a line (what is the text direction or alignment)?.To describe how a text flows into lines, one needs to answer three questions: Reading order describes the order in which a block of text is displayed, sometimes in contrast with how the text is entered or stored, which is normally in logical order. Type alignment sometimes referred to as “text alignment”, “text justification”, “type justification”, or “document direction.”Īdditionally, this may be referred to as "reading order". In typesetting and page layout, alignment is the setting of text flow or image placement relative to a page, column (measure), table cell or tab.